Regiments

 

British Royal Family


http://www.royal.gov.uk/output/Page1.asp


REGIMENTS OF THE ROYAL HOUSEHOLD DIVISION  

The Life Guards
The Life Guards are the Senior Regiment of the British Army and descend from a Company of Horse formed in 1659 as a bodyguard for King Charles II during his exile in Flanders.
The Blues and Royals
The Blues and Royals were formed in 1969 from the amalgamation of two existing regiments. The Blues were founded by Cromwell in 1650 and became King's troops in 1661, the same year that Charles II created The Royals.
Grenadier Guards
The Grenadier Guards are descendants of the company of gentlemen formed in 1656 to protect the exiled Charles II. They are the senior Regiment of Foot Guards. The Regiment wear a white plume on the left hand side of their bearskin, the buttons are in singles, a grenade is worn as a collar badge with a Royal Cypher on the shoulder
Coldstream Guards
The Coldstream Guards date from 1650 when they were founded as a Parliamentary regiment. They played an important part in the restoration of Charles II and were recommissioned as Household Troops in 1661. The Regiment wear a red plume on the right, the buttons are in pairs, a Garter Star is worn as a collar badge with a Rose on the shoulder
Scots Guards
The Scots Guards were originally raised in 1642 as a Scottish regiment before that country joined the United Kingdom. They were reformed in 1660 and incorporated into the English Army in 1686. The Regiment wear buttons in threes, a Thistles is worn as a collar badge with a Star of the Order of the Thistle on the shoulder.
Irish Guards
The Irish Guards were created under Queen Victoria in 1900 in recognition of the bravery shown by Irish troops during the South African War of 1899-1902. The Regiment wear a Blue plume on the right hand side of their bearskin, the buttons are in fours, a Shamrock is worn as a collar badge with a Star of the Order of the Patrick on the shoulder.
Welsh Guards
The Welsh Guards were formed by King George V in 1915 to complete the Foot Guards' representation of each of the countries of the United Kingdom during the First World War. The Regiment wear a white-green-white plume on the left hand side of their bearskin, the buttons are in fives, a Leek is worn as a collar badge with a Leek on the shoulder.


More details of the history of the Regiments can be found on each Regimental site.
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